Welcome to Middleton Musings!
Thursday, August 26, 2010
Wow!
Somehow, that is an easier let down than the usual silence.
The school year hasn't started yet... still some hope!
Friday, August 20, 2010
First Day of School Lesson Plan
First Day of School Lesson Plans
Times are approximate.
May need to add specials, adjust for recess/lunch times
Needed:
Envelopes for storing extra supplies, labeled with student names
Precut construction paper circles 5" diameter, 1 per student, extras available
New Student Bingo, 1 sheet per student
Notepad to take notes on Classroom Rules
Class Job setup
Student list with bus numbers, etc. Clipboard
Stand by the door, greeting students and parents.
As students arrive in class, have them put their back packs on their desks. (Note this on the board as well.) Jackets can go on the backs of chairs for the time being.
8:00 - 8:10 Take attendance. Ask students for their nicknames and note this for future reference. Introduce yourself to them. Hand out (or have on desks) envelopes labeled with student names for extra supplies.
8:10 - 8:45(?) Begin organizing supplies. Have students keep 4 pencils, plus scissors, 1 glue stick, 1 pencil sharpener, markers/crayons/colored pencils, (to go in a pencil box) and all paper products. Extras should go into their envelopes. (Write this on the board.) When this is accomplished, collect (or have parent) the envelopes and show students where they will be available in the student center. Next, show students where their backpacks and jackets will go. Call students up in groups to stow these away. (Have a parent) collect tissue boxes and store in a box or in a cabinet.
8:45 - 9:00 Once all students have stored their backpacks, hand out the circles and explain that these circles will be their name tags for where their backpacks go. Have them decorate them appropriately, making sure their name is clearly written. While students are completing this task, collect loose leaf paper or copy paper and store. Collect tissue if not already completed. Spirals should stay on the corner of students desks.
9:00 - 9:30 Collect circle tags for lamination (have a parent laminate if possible). Hand out New Student Bingo. Students will need a pencil. Explain the rules (students will walk around, introduce themselves and see if they can find a person the matches one of the spots on the sheet. Once someone has a bingo line, see if they want to go for a second line or blackout. Once this has been achieved, we will return to our seats and introduce someone from your sheet. Go around the room. See if one square was never covered, etc. )
9:30 - 9:50 Classroom Tour and attention getting. Have students stay in their seats while you touch on the areas of the classroom. Show students where the Student Center is, the Library, Schedule, what each wall is for, bathrooms, water fountains. Also explain basic expectations about each area (putting things away, treating things with respect). Do students have questions? Comments? Also discuss how we get each other's attention (bell, chimes, etc. and hands up, fingers crossed, etc.)
9:50 - 10:10 Recess. Remind students the rules about going to and from recess (walking feet, noise level, listen for whistle, what door to exit and enter through, etc.) Have student line up to go to recess.
10:10 - 10:30 Snack and Read Aloud. Have students return to their seats after recess (write this on the board). Excuse students a group at a time to get their snacks. Give students a few minutes for talk time and settling in. Introduce the read aloud book. Read aloud and have students eat, take bathroom breaks, get water, etc.
10:30 - 11:15 Rules. Talk about important school rules and expectations. Review recess rules and how students returned from recess. What kinds of improvements need to made? What compliments can we give? Have students select one of their spirals as their Personal Journal. Once they have chosen one, have them open it up to the first page and have them write down the classroom rules they feel are the most important. There should be a minimum of three, maximum of 6. (Write on the board) There is likely to be lots of repetition. While they are doing this, go around the room with labels and label each Journal. Give students about 7 minutes to complete this task. Once completed, have students leave their pencils at their desks, bring their Journals to the carpet area, and discuss the rules. Write down rules proposed. Make sure each student gets to share, even if it is to repeat what may have already been said. Add in any rules that may have been overlooked. Tell students you will make a list of the rules and post them. This is also a good time to discuss carpet rules, lining up rules, and practice. This may take longer than time allowed.
11:15 - 11:50 Name Game. Have students return their Journals to their desks and return to the carpet, standing in a circle. Have each student come up with a movement associated with their name. The next person has to copy it and add their own. The teacher comes last.
11:50 - 12:35 Lunch. Have students line up for lunch. Select students to take lunch wagon. Remind students to take lunch cards (if necessary). Practice lining up, walking quietly in line. Remind them where to meet after recess.
12:35 - 1:00 Student Writing. Have students get their personal Journals and open to the second page. Take about 10 minutes and let them write "What a ____ Grader Looks Like". (Write this on the board. ) Ask students to share if they want to. Have students turn them into the turn in basket.
1:00 - 1:30 Jobs. What jobs are necessary is the classroom? Brainstorm and write on board. Select students for jobs. Post at Student Center. Have students get lunch wagon.
1:30-2:00 List out walkers, bus riders, daycare, etc. students. Talk about how to leave the classroom. What days are Chairs up days? Practice lining up.
2:00 - 2:10 Clean up, excuse students to go home.
After school:
Review Personal Journal Entries, return to students
Laminate name circles and post to cabinets
Type up, print and post classroom rules
Review bus/going home information
Post Classroom Jobs
Make notes for tomorrow, review events of the day, review plans for tomorrow
Label other spirals Math, Writing Journal, leave on desks.
First Day of School Lesson Plan
Wednesday, August 11, 2010
Creating Lesson Plans
I had a blast doing it. Obviously, when I get to use it (when I get hired - note the positive outlook) I will have to adjust it for the actual schedule, and include specials and stuff. It is amazing the time you have to allow when you haven't set up the expectations for behavior in a classroom yet. And when you don't know the kids (or how many of them there will be).
It was good practice to remember balancing the activities (how long have they been sitting at their desks, at the carpet, have they had a chance to talk independently...) and ensure that by the end of the day, they have a general sense of the classroom, their classmates, and you, the teacher. And do you know which ones get on which bus, which ones walk, and which ones do something different.
I also had to remember to put in notes about the parents that might just be hanging around that first day. (Hey, can you collect all the tissue boxes and put them in this cabinet for me? Thanks so much...) I think I managed to hit all the vital things, but setting expectations will have to be on the second day. I made sure rules were reviewed of course, and included time for discussion and meeting each other. Academics, no, I am afraid not. That has to wait a day. I did get some writing in though... does that count? :)
Anyway, it was good practice. Think I will continue with this for the entire first week of school. Worst case scenario, I will have to use it, and wouldn't that be nice?
Yeah, it sure would.
Cheers to all the teachers out there!
Friday, August 6, 2010
A Positive Posting
Truly, I am not. Frustrated, sure, but so are most teachers. The teaching profession is under so much pressure these days, it's hard to keep from feeling frustration.
Truth is, I really just crave having my own classroom.
August is a tough time for me. I know teachers are getting their plans ready, starting to think about organizing the classroom, creating their new community, getting their class lists... so yeah, I'm jealous. Those are all the things I wish I was doing.
The cool thing about subbing is that you get to see all kinds of classroom setups, designs, and organizations styles. You get to meet all kinds of students, you get to teach all sorts of curriculums, all grades, different schools, and meet tons of teachers and adminstrators.
I worked in one classroom that was so visually overstimulating to me that I could only imagine what the autistic kid in the classroom thought about it. Maybe that was why he spent his day reading a book in the corner. From that experience, I learned that not every blank space on the wall needed to be filled with a sign, a poster, or a reminder.
I worked in a another classroom that had an organizational challenge. Because I subsitute, I don't feel like it is my job to organize someone else's room. I am the visitor, even though I have been invited. But I learned that having a more organized classroom is what I really need to keep myself focused and not distracted.
It has also been great to work in the same classroom year after year, because you see how the teacher alters the same lesson from year to year. Sometimes it is because the students in one class could handle one method of teaching, and the second year's class was better able to work with a different method. Sometimes the lesson is changed because it doesn't nail down concepts, or the teacher wants to alter it to include or keep out certain things. But I get to see how the lessons and classes change. It's great to see teachers alaways striving to improve their teaching, and striving to meet their student's needs. This is the best part of teaching.
I mostly love having relationships with the students. I had the opportunity to watch the first class I ever taught (my student teaching year was in 3rd grade) grow up and move into fourth and then fifth grade. It was so tough to see them "graduate" from fifth grade. But what a treasured memory I will have about them. I am glad to have had that chance to watch them as they grew and learned and changed. Were they perfect students? No, of course not. And yet they were, in the sense that they were all different, they had different thoughts and learning patterns, different needs and desires. I got to appreciate their humor, their dramas, their fears and hopes.
I look back and think about how this was exactly what teaching is about. The academics are almost secondary to that relationship. I am not saying they aren't important! I think that you can't start teaching because there is an underlying trust that needs to be developed before the students will allow you to truly teach them. As a teacher, those first few weeks are so critical to evaluate and come to an understanding about each student as a person, as well as being a learner. You have to let them get to know you as well as get to know them.
One of the best times I had was with a small reading group, where three kids shared their reading and than answered a specific question they had chosen. One of the kids (who has been in my student teaching class the year before) talked about how he related to the book because he also picked on his sister. All three kids got interested in this topic and either admitted that they picked on their younger sibling or were the younger sibling picked on. I got to learn more about these three kids than I had in weeks of my long term teaching. You never know when that chance to bond is going to come, but you have to always be open to it.
Another kid who was really tough and had a lot of anger finally opened up to me (again in a reading group) because the book he was reading was so interesting to him. I ended up getting a copy to read as well, and I was able to bridge a gap through sharing that book with him.
If I had gotten a full time teaching position, I never would have had those memories or those lessons that are so important to teaching.
So while subbing is not my first choice, I still get to learn. And that is the good news.
Tuesday, August 3, 2010
OK, Here is what I want in a classroom...
One of the biggest issues is about pay for student achievement, and standardized testing being the measure of student achievement.
So I decided that if a bunch of bureaucrats who haven't set foot anywhere near a classroom since they left elementary school are going to to make decisions about what standards I have to teach to, then I can make a list of what I want in a classroom.
1. Limit of 15 students.
2. Students cannot need to learn in different ways.
3. Students all must start the year at the same learning spot, that is, that they all know everything from the previous level.
4. They are perfect students who never talk out of turn, are always organized, and listen to my directions the first time. They ask questions that are germane to the topic, and take inquiry and learning seriously at all times.
5. These students should come from well adjusted, happy, supportive, two parent homes (I was a single parent, don't get angry) with a parent who is able to work through the homework with the student on a daily basis.
6. Each student should have a parent able to volunteer in the classroom once a week.
7. Students will never be tardy, never be absent, never fall to sickness, never have doctor's appointments or have trauma in their lives.
8. These students must speak my language (English), and cannot have IEP's, learning disabilities, or any other special needs.
9. Students need to have involved parents who respect the teacher and education process. It would be best if the parents value education.
10. I should have all the financial backing I need.
11. Students should have unlimited resources to access any tools they might need.
12. Students should be fed well balanced meals, and be provided healthy snacks.
I can't think of anything else, but I am sure that someone else could think of more things to add to this list.
Does this sound ridiculous? Well, so is expecting one person to teach 30+ students with a variety of learning abilities, issues ranging from hunger to not being challenged enough, and have those students all be able to take a standardized test and pass it the first time.
Just my thoughts.
Monday, August 2, 2010
Florida Teacher’s Essay Becomes Rallying Cry for Respect
http://neatoday.org/2010/04/21/florida-teacher-issues-rallying-cry-for-respect-for-educators/Florida Teacher’s Essay Becomes Rallying Cry for Respect
April 21, 2010 by Amy Buffenbarger
By Cynthia McCabe
When people were attacking her and her fellow dedicated public school teachers, Florida fourth-grade teacher Jamee Miller got mad. And then she got to typing.
The result? An essay called “I Am a Teacher” which caught fire in recent weeks on Facebook and blogs as supporters of teachers attacked by budget-slashing lawmakers and critics trying to score political points took it to heart and then took it online. (Full essay text appears at bottom.)
Shawna Christenson, a teacher in West Palm Beach, Fla., wrote on Facebook after posting it to her own profile last week: “Some folks need to be reminded that we do so much more than leave and enter when the bell rings when they think achievement is the only way to measure us.”
Miller, a National Education Association and Florida Education Association member who has been teaching for seven years, wrote the essay a year ago largely for herself and then put it away. But when the controversial Senate Bill 6 was recently careening through the GOP-controlled legislature, she dusted it off and posted it on Facebook. Education experts said SB6, which Gov. Charlie Crist ultimately vetoed last week to support teachers, would have made Florida one of the most teacher-hostile states in the country. Even though it was vetoed, similar anti-teacher efforts are cropping up in other states from like-minded opponents.
“I was just getting so enraged because there was such ignorance from the people attacking teachers,” says Miller. “Especially these misconceptions about what it is we can actually control as educators.”
Her essay, which in recent weeks was referenced on the Florida House floor, reprinted by several Florida newspapers and went viral online, has taken on a life of its own, Miller says. ”What I’m saying isn’t unique. It’s just that the heart of that message resonates with everyone in our world.”
That’s because in the past year they’ve been slammed by a troubling development: political opportunists attacking public education professionals.
“I feel more than ever I have to be on the defensive to prove I’m not a bad teacher,” she says. “It’s really unfortunate. Even five years ago it was assumed a teacher was great until a teacher wasn’t doing their job.”
And when critics broadly paint today’s teachers as ineffective, there’s no better way to show how wrong they are than pointing to Miller’s own resume. She was Seminole County Teacher of the Year in 2008. Each year she spends $1,000 of her own money on classroom supplies and her students. Last year, she and her husband donated $30,000 to create a fellowship at the University of Florida that helps elementary education majors working toward a master’s degree in education technology.
One of the more noxious provisions of SB6 that upset Miller and her colleagues was a mandate that standardized testing be the primary basis for teachers’ employment, certification and salary. In Florida, students are subjected to a high-stakes test called the FCAT. The law would have further reduced children to a test score and ignored that their lives and their achievements are more complex and nuanced than that.
“To have all that I pour into my students every year come down to just one test is so frustrating,” Miller says. “I have zero problems with accountability. But come into my classroom. I’m eager to show you the realities.”
For instance, this past year, Miller’s realities included having a student who missed 30 days of school, a student whose parents were arrested right before the standardized test day, and a third student who vomitted on her test booklet and was unable to retake it.
What teachers who contact her with their heartfelt thanks want to convey is that they’re just as concerned about the state of public education as anyone else.
“We all want education to be fixed, we just want to be in on that problem solving,” Miller says.
Full text of Jamee Miller’s “I Am a Teacher” essay:
I am a teacher in Florida.
I rise before dawn each day and find myself nestled in my classroom hours before the morning commute is in full swing in downtown Orlando. I scour the web along with countless other resources to create meaningful learning experiences for my 24 students each day. I reflect on the successes of lessons taught and re-work ideas until I feel confident that they will meet the needs of my diverse learners. I have finished my third cup of coffee in my classroom before the business world has stirred. My contracted hours begin at 7:30 and end at 3:00. As the sun sets around me and people are beginning to enjoy their dinner, I lock my classroom door, having worked 4 hours unpaid.
I am a teacher in Florida.
I greet the smiling faces of my students and am reminded anew of their challenges, struggles, successes, failures, quirks, and needs. I review their 504s, their IEPs, their PMPs, their histories trying to reach them from every angle possible. They come in hungry—I feed them. They come in angry—I counsel them. They come in defeated—I encourage them. And this is all before the bell rings.
I am a teacher in Florida.
I am told that every student in my realm must score on or above grade level on the FCAT each year. Never mind their learning discrepancies, their unstable home lives, their prior learning experiences. In the spring, they are all assessed with one measure and if they don’t fit, I have failed. Students walk through my doors reading at a second grade level and by year’s end can independently read and comprehend early 4th grade texts, but this is no matter. One of my students has already missed 30 school days this year, but that is overlooked. If they don’t perform well on this ONE test in early March, their learning gains are irrelevant. They didn’t learn enough. They didn’t grow enough. I failed them. In the three months that remain in the school year after this test, I am expected to begin teaching 5th grade curriculum to my 4th grade students so that they are prepared for next year’s test.
I am a teacher in Florida.
I am expected to create a culture of students who will go on to become the leaders of our world. When they exit my classroom, they should be fully equipped to compete academically on a global scale. They must be exposed to different worldviews and diverse perspectives, and yet, most of my students have never left Sanford, Florida. Field trips are now frivolous. I must provide new learning opportunities for them without leaving the four walls of our classroom. So I plan. I generate new ways to expose them to life beyond their neighborhoods through online exploration and digital field trips. I stay up past The Tonight Show to put together a unit that will allow them to experience St. Augustine without getting on a bus. I spend weekends taking pictures and creating a virtual world for them to experience, since the State has determined it is no longer worthwhile for them to explore reality. Yes. My students must be prepared to work within diverse communities, and yet they are not afforded the right to ever experience life beyond their own town.
I am a teacher in Florida.
I accepted a lower salary with the promise of a small increase for every year taught. I watched my friends with less education than me sign on for six figure jobs while I embraced my $28k starting salary. I was assured as I signed my contract that although it was meager to start, my salary would consistently grow each year. That promise has been broken. I’m still working with a meager salary, and the steps that were contracted to me when I accepted a lower salary are now deemed “unnecessary.”
I am a teacher in Florida.
I spent $2500 in my first year alone to outfit an empty room so that it would promote creative thinking and a desire to learn and explore. I now average between $1000-2000 that I pay personally to supplement the learning experiences that take place in my classroom. I print at home on my personal printer and have burned through 12 ink cartridges this school year alone. I purchase the school supplies my students do not have. I buy authentic literature so my students can be exposed to authors and worlds beyond their textbooks. I am required to teach Social Studies and Writing without any curriculum/materials provided, so I purchase them myself. I am required to conduct Science lab without Science materials, so I buy those, too. The budgeting process has determined that copies of classroom materials are too costly, so I resort to paying for my copies at Staples, refusing to compromise my students’ education because high-ranking officials are making inappropriate cuts. It is February, and my entire class is out of glue sticks. Since I have already spent the $74 allotted to me for warehouse supplies, if I don’t buy more, we will not have glue for the remainder of the year. The projects I dream up are limited by the incomprehensible lack of financial support. I am expected to inspire my students to become lifelong learners, and yet we don’t have the resources needed to nurture their natural sense of wonder if I don’t purchase them myself. My meager earning is now pathetic after the expenses that come with teaching effectively.
I am a teacher in Florida.
The government has scolded me for failing to prepare my students to compete in this
technologically driven world. Students in Japan are much more equipped to think progressively with regards to technology. Each day, I turn on the two computers afforded me and pray for a miracle. I apply for grants to gain new access to technology and compete with thousands of other teachers who are hoping for the same opportunity. I battle for the right to use the computer lab and feel fortunate if my students get to see it once a week. Why don’t they know how to use technology? The system’s budget refuses to include adequate technology in classrooms; instead, we are continually told that dry erase boards and overhead projectors are more than enough.
I am a teacher in Florida.
I am expected to differentiate my instruction to meet the needs of my 24 learners. Their IQs span 65 points, and I must account for every shade of gray. I must challenge those above grade level, and I must remediate those below. I am but one person within the classroom, but I must meet the needs of every learner. I generate alternate assessments to accommodate for these differences. My higher math students receive challenge work, and my lower math students receive one-on-one instruction. I create most of these resources myself, after-hours and on weekends. I print these resources so that every child in my room has access to the same knowledge, delivered at their specific level. Yesterday, the school printer that I share with another teacher ran out of ink. Now I must either purchase a new ink cartridge for $120, or I cannot print anything from my computer for the remainder of the year. What choice am I left with?
I am a teacher in Florida.
I went to school at one of the best universities in the country and completed undergraduate and graduate programs in Education. I am a master of my craft. I know what effective teaching entails, and I know how to manage the curriculum and needs of the diverse learners in my full inclusion classroom. I graduated at the top of my class and entered my first year of teaching confident and equipped to teach effectively. Sadly, I am now being micro-managed, with my instruction dictated to me. I am expected to mold “out-of-the-box” thinkers while I am forced to stay within the lines of the instructional plans mandated by policy-makers. I am told what I am to teach and when, regardless of the makeup of my students, by decision-makers far away from my classroom or even my school. The message comes in loud and clear that a group of people in business suits can more effectively determine how to provide exemplary instruction than I can. My expertise is waved away, disregarded, and overlooked. I am treated like a day-laborer, required to follow the steps mapped out for me, rather than blaze a trail that I deem more appropriate and effective for my students—students these decision-makers have never met.
I am a teacher in Florida.
I am overworked, underpaid, and unappreciated by most. I spend my weekends, my vacations, and my summers preparing for school, and I constantly work to improve my teaching to meet the needs of my students. I am being required to do more and more, and I’m being compensated less and less.
I am a teacher in Florida, not for the pay or the hardships, the disregard or the disrespect; I am a teacher in Florida because I am given the chance to change lives for the good, to educate and elevate the minds and hearts of my students, and to show them that success comes in all shapes and sizes, both in the classroom and in the community.
I am a teacher in Florida today, but as I watch many of my incredible, devoted coworkers being forced out of the profession as a matter of survival, I wonder: How long will I be able to remain a teacher in Florida?
------
Dear Jamee,
You are not just a teacher in Florida, you are a teacher in the United States. And the question is becoming, how long will any of us be able to remain in the United States?
I am a teacher in Oregon.
I haven't yet been able to find a permanent position, but as a sub, I have been: a copier, a grader, a pencil sharpener, a wall designer, a test giver, a manager, an overnight field trip chaparone (for which I was not paid extra), an organizer, a cleaner, a lesson preparer, a secretary, a shoulder for others, a researcher, a librarian, and a recess monitor. Oh, did I mention teacher? Oh wait, I just listed all of the things a teacher does in a day, and see how few things fall under academics?
Substitutes have to be ready to receive phone calls day or night - a missed phone call is a missed paycheck. From calls in the middle of the night to phone calls at 5:30 am, in which one has to awaken from a dead sleep and punch in correct access numbers into a phone which one's bleary eyes can barely make out in the dark dawn hours, and navigate through automated listings.
Substitutes also get calls that simply ask, "How fast can you be here?" and you answer as quickly as possible (while scanning your closet for something to wear), knowing you will have break speed laws to arrive in time.
Substitutes have to be mind readers when crypic lesson plans have been left (when lucky), when discipline expectations are hard to find, and when curriculum has been shelved someplace special. Flexibility also comes into play for the times when teachers have forgotten to include specials, testing, or assemblies into their plans for you.
I have taught in blackouts, through pneumonia and strep, amidst vomit, drama, and fights. I have paid for classroom party items and research books from my own pocket because I knew it needed to be done. I have stayed late, come in early, printed out lessons (heck, I've created lessons) at night, created samples of work based on assignments, and developed ways to reach kids I struggle with. I have taken work to grade to sports events, stopping to perodically cheer on my daughter.
I think about and practice lessons on the drive to school, and judge myself on the way home. I develop relationships with parents and teachers and support staff and students. I spend my own money taking classes to further my own education, and find alternate curriculum to support what is mandated in schools. I attend meetings for students, grade levels, and staff.
And as a substitute, you do it all with a smile.
I do this because I want to be a teacher, because I want to be in schools, and because no matter what kind of a day I have had, I thrive on the challenge. Because that classroom, those students, needed me on that day, and I know I came through.
In two years I have made a difference. I know because I hear from instructional assistants, secretaries, parents and other teachers that they have heard compliments about me. Parents have asked me why I've not been hired. Support staffers thank me for my work, and are understanding when I leave them to deal with a task. Teachers have told me they want me on their team. I have earned respect.
But I still don't have a classroom of my own.
Friends leaving the country for work
So yes, I could continue to whine about how unfair it is that we have all spent $40K on our Master's degrees and have little to show for it except for bills, but one of the positives about this is that these friends will have developed a "cultural competence" that is one of the standard questions on most teacher applications. And I, by extension, get to share in those experiences as they share their experiences with me.
Another positive for me is that I am able to take classes during the year that will go towards maintaining my license. I just signed up for a new class, so I am excited to start working on that. (via CE Credits Online)
So just trying to keep a positive outlook as friends fly out of the country and I find out that 1,000 people have applied to the same positions I have. (That is another posting.)